Atlantic County Times

• Chronic sinusitis can cause erectile dysfunction.

• Other unexpected side effects of sinusitis include depression, lack of sleep and lower exercise tolerance.

• Treatment options, such as balloon sinuplasty, can help patients by opening blocked nasal passages.

As if chronic sinusitis isn't bad enough, it can also contribute to erectile dysfunction, according to Dr. Nicola DeLorio of Accent Sinus Center & Head & Neck Group.

"Interestingly enough, as far as your sinuses go, they can actually contribute to erectile dysfunction in men," DeLorio told the Atlantic County Times. "Again, it's that whole-health problem of quality of sleep, sleep apnea and increased hypertension. All these things are a cascade of problems that develop, and one of those symptoms people don't think of is erectile dysfunction."

Erectile dysfunction, which the National Institutes of Health defines as "the  inability to attain and maintain an erection of sufficient quality to permit satisfactory sexual intercourse,” affects approximately 5% of men in the U.S.,  according to the National Center for Biotechnology Information (NCBI).

A study, using data from more than 1 million people from Taiwan’s National Health Insurance Research Database, found that chronic sinusitis is associated with increased risk of erectile dysfunction. According to the report, treating sinusitis with functional endoscopic sinus surgery (FESS) significantly decreased erectile dysfunction in patients. 

Yahoo Sports reported that men who suffer from chronic  sinusitis are as much as 50% more  likely to be impotent compared to men who do not suffer from sinusitis, citing a report from Kaohsiung University in Taiwan. The study found that when sinusitis inflames the lining of the sinuses, it causes the blood vessels in men's genitals to restrict blood flow.              

People who have chronic sinusitis are 41% more likely to suffer from depression, according to Physicians Weekly. Between 60% and 75% of chronic sinusitis patients also suffer from poor sleep, according to the NCBI.

People who suffer from sinusitis have several surgical treatment options, including endoscopy and balloon sinuplasty, according  to WebMD. 

Endoscopy is a common procedure, during which doctors insert thin, flexible instruments called endoscopes into the nose. One instrument has a small camera lens that sends images back to a screen, allowing the doctor to see where the sinuses are blocked and guide the other instruments to gently remove polyps, scar tissue and other blockages. The procedure doesn't involve any cutting, so the recovery is relatively fast and easy. Endoscopy is usually done with a local anesthetic, meaning the area will be made numb and the patient remains awake. 

Another, relatively new treatment is balloon sinuplasty, which is a good option for patients who don't need anything removed from the sinuses. The doctor puts a thin tube into the nose with a small balloon attached to one end. The doctor then guides the balloon to the blocked area inside the nose and inflates it. The balloon helps clear the passageway, so the sinuses can drain properly, alleviating congestion.

For more information on sinusitis or balloon sinuplasty, visit Accent Sinus Center & Head & Neck Group.